보도자료
제목 | (국영문 동시 배포) 국립문화재연구소, 보고서 『천연 무기안료』 발간 | ||
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작성부서 | 복원기술연구실 | 보도일 | 2021년 01월 26일 |
작성자 | 문화재청 | 조회수 | 626 |
- 단절된 전통 단청안료 복원 연구성과와 품질기준 수록 - 문화재청 국립문화재연구소(소장 지병목)는 단절된 전통 단청안료의 복원과 품질기준 연구 성과를 담은 보고서 『천연 무기안료』를 발간했다.
보고서 원문은 문화재청 누리집(www.cha.go.kr)과 국립문화재연구소 문화유산연구지식포털(http://portal.nrich.go.kr)에 공개하여 누구나 쉽게 열람하여 활용할 수 있다. 문화재청 국립문화재연구소는 보고서『천연 무기안료』에 이어 올해에는 2019년부터 2020년까지 지난 2년간 진행한 ‘전통 인공안료’에 대한 연구 결과를 정리하여 ‘전통 단청안료 제조기술 및 품질기준 연구’ 사업의 종합보고서를 완간할 예정이다. Publication of a Report 『Natural Inorganic Pigment』by National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage (NRICH, Director General, JI, Byong Mok) under the Cultural Heritage Administration (CHA) of Korea published a report 「Natural Inorganic Pigment」 including research achievements of restoration for disconnected traditional pigments, Dancheong and quality standards. In Korea, the traditional pigments which is called ‘Dancheong' were painted from the past to protect and to decorate major elements of wooden structures such as temples and palaces maintaining their dignity. However, chemical pigments which were cheaper and could be easily supplied have been brought into Korea since the end of the 19th century, which caused decreased demand of traditional pigments and moreover, led to the stop of production and disconnection of traditional manufacturing techniques. It raised the necessity to do research on its manufacturing technique and to prepare plans such related to its supply and application for on-site cultural heritage. Accordingly, the NRICH started ‘Research on manufacturing techniques and quality standards’ with the subject of natural inorganic pigments and traditional synthetic pigments in 2014 and completed it last year to restore Dancheong pigments scientifically, and to lay a foundation for applying and utilizing them by standardizing their minimum quality. This report is the research outcome on ‘natural inorganic pigments’ achieved for 5 years (2014~2018) including pivotal contents among achievements such as scientific analyses on raw materials of minerals, re-production of pigments, commercial pigments as well as secured source technology and traditional manufacturing techniques, and preparation of quality standards.
In addition, the traditional manufacturing techniques on Seokganju(Iron oxide, red ocher), Hwangto(Iron oxide, yellow ocher), Noerok(Celadonite), Baekto(White clay), Seokrok(Malachite), Seokcheong(Azurite), Jusa(Cinnabar) were secured, Especially, the unprecedented success in Korea about the re-production of cinnabar and manufacturing techniques (by the specific gravity of pigments in glued water, and by using a bamboo container and glued water) is remarkable. In the case of ‘Subi’ method, it was registered to the patent technology (in terms of distinguishing pigments, Patent no.1957716) and transferred to common people for promoting the production of traditional pigments. On the other hand, 「Quality Standards on Natural Inorganic Pigments」 established by the research includes major components, performance standards and their testing methodologies on 9 kinds of natural inorganic pigments such as Seokganju(Iron oxide, red ocher), Hwangto(Iron oxide, yellow ocher), Baekto(White clay), Noerok(Celadonite), Hobun(Shell), Seokcheong(Azurite), Seokrok(Malachite), Jusa(Cinnabar), Seokhwang(Orpiment). The quality standards for natural pigments for restoration of cultural heritage which were suggested this time have the great significance as the initial attempt in the research field of cultural heritage in Korea. Also, it is expected to contribute to preparing a foundation for applying traditional pigments with secured quality to sites stably.
< 보고서 『천연 무기안료』> 이 보도자료와 관련하여 더 자세한 내용 설명이나 취재를 원하시면 국립문화재연구소 복원기술연구실 |
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메뉴담당자담당부서 : 문화재청 담당자 : 문화재청 대변인실 연락처 : 042-481-4672